标签 · 形式结构 名词分类 把名词分入语法会作出反应的类别：类别词、性、名词类。 带此标签的条目 模式 What has to stand between a number and the thing counted? English puts a number straight in front of most nouns — three books, three dogs — and only reaches for an extra word when the noun resists counting: three sheets of paper, two head of cattle. Across East and Southeast Asia that extra word is required for ordinary countable things, and which one you pick depends on what the thing is. Japanese counts books with 冊, sheets with 枚 and pencils with 本. Bantu languages get at a comparable job from the other end, making the numeral agree with the class the noun already belongs to. 量化名词分类语法化 Counting Things → 同一层面的其他标签 语序 2附置词 2格标记 1同形现象 3共词化 3虚位主语 1异根互补 2否定一致 2斜格标记 3话题标记 1多动词结构 2配价变化 1助动词 1
