标签 · 语义领域 时与体 事件何时发生，以及它在时间中如何展开：完成、进行、与当下相关。 带此标签的条目 路径 How does “I have it written” turn into an ordinary past tense? Latin habeō litterās scrīptās means “I have the letter in a written state” — a description of how the letter is now. That sentence became French j’ai écrit la lettre, which reports the writing rather than the letter, and in speech it is now the plain past: the old simple past has gone out of use. The same road runs from Old Japanese -tari to modern -ta. English started down it and stopped: have written is still a perfect, and cannot be used with yesterday. 时与体助动词语法化重新分析 +1 From a Result to a Past Tense → 同一层面的其他标签 存在 4位置 2所有 5可让渡性 1否定 4不定 1量化 2感知 2义务 1情态 1设备操作 1语法关系 2受益 1空间关系 1
